Identification and analysis

How can we know what is present in an unmarked sample when several very different substances can look very similar? Many students are intrigued by forensic science, but analysis is important to chemists too; if a new substance is made, it is essential to be able to show what it is. The resources on this page offer a brief introduction to chemical analysis, which also forms part of forensic science.

Flame tests and test tube tests for various ions and gases are enjoyable practical activities for students. (AQA C13.5, Edexcel C3.3, OCR Gateway C5, WJEC C3.5).

Some boards require students to know about chromatography (OCR 21C C7.4, WJEC C3.5) or instrumental methods of analysis (AQA C13.5).

Students may be expected to understand standard procedures in collection, storage and preparation of samples to ensure the reliability of results (OCR 21C C7.4).

Specification links: AQA C13.5, Edexcel 360 C3.3, OCR Gateway C5, OCR 21st Century Science C7.4, WJEC C3.5.

If you cannot find what you want in the listed resources, enter keywords from your specification in the Search box on the right. Reduce the number of ‘hits’ by using inverted commas to search for phrases.

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Useful links/resources

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AQA (5) | Edexcel (5) | OCR 21st Century Science (3) | OCR Gateway (4) | WJEC (7) | Learning Resource (8) |

AQA (Showing 4 of 5 available)

  • Creative Chemistry: Flame Tests
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    AQA 13.5, Edexcel C3 3.6, WJEC C3.4 Website from creativechemistry.org explaining how to do 6 different flame tests. Link to downloadable colour worksheets of the practical instructions, as well as te...

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    AQA 13.5, Edexcel C3 3.6, OCR Gateway C6d Doc Brown’s Chemistry page about tests for inorganic gases and ions. Keywords hyperlinked definitions. Useful for teachers planning practicals, refreshing sub...

  • Tests for ions
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    AQA 13.5, Edexcel C3 3.6, OCR Gateway C6d, WJEC C3.4 and C3.5 General information on tests for ions, including links to information on tests for positive ions and negative ions. Provides further links...

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Edexcel (Showing 4 of 5 available)

  • Creative Chemistry: Flame Tests
    htm  Web link 
    AQA 13.5, Edexcel C3 3.6, WJEC C3.4 Website from creativechemistry.org explaining how to do 6 different flame tests. Link to downloadable colour worksheets of the practical instructions, as well as te...

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  • Doc Brown: Tests for Ions and Gases
    htm  Web link 
    AQA 13.5, Edexcel C3 3.6, OCR Gateway C6d Doc Brown’s Chemistry page about tests for inorganic gases and ions. Keywords hyperlinked definitions. Useful for teachers planning practicals, refreshing sub...

  • Tests for ions
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    AQA 13.5, Edexcel C3 3.6, OCR Gateway C6d, WJEC C3.4 and C3.5 General information on tests for ions, including links to information on tests for positive ions and negative ions. Provides further links...

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OCR 21st Century Science (Showing 1 of 3 available)

  • GSK: Chromatography animations
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    WJEC C3.5, OCR 21st Century C7.4 Animated video files depicting thin layer chromatography. Good for quick demonstration. Provides links to other related downloads and a virtual tour of an analytical c...

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OCR Gateway (Showing 3 of 4 available)

  • Inspirational Chemistry
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  • Doc Brown: Tests for Ions and Gases
    htm  Web link 
    AQA 13.5, Edexcel C3 3.6, OCR Gateway C6d Doc Brown’s Chemistry page about tests for inorganic gases and ions. Keywords hyperlinked definitions. Useful for teachers planning practicals, refreshing sub...

  • Tests for ions
    htm  Web link 
    AQA 13.5, Edexcel C3 3.6, OCR Gateway C6d, WJEC C3.4 and C3.5 General information on tests for ions, including links to information on tests for positive ions and negative ions. Provides further links...

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WJEC (Showing 3 of 7 available)

  • Creative Chemistry: Flame Tests
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    AQA 13.5, Edexcel C3 3.6, WJEC C3.4 Website from creativechemistry.org explaining how to do 6 different flame tests. Link to downloadable colour worksheets of the practical instructions, as well as te...

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  • GSK: Chromatography animations
    htm  Web link 
    WJEC C3.5, OCR 21st Century C7.4 Animated video files depicting thin layer chromatography. Good for quick demonstration. Provides links to other related downloads and a virtual tour of an analytical c...

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Learning Resource (Showing 5 of 8 available)

  • Creative Chemistry: Flame Tests
    htm  Web link 
    AQA 13.5, Edexcel C3 3.6, WJEC C3.4 Website from creativechemistry.org explaining how to do 6 different flame tests. Link to downloadable colour worksheets of the practical instructions, as well as te...

  • Inspirational Chemistry
    htm  Web link 
    Electrolysis - OCR Gateway C5b, Edexcel C3 4.5 and 4.6 Organic chemistry - Edexcel C3 4.4 Analysis - AQA 13.5, OCR Gateway C5h, Edexcel C3 3.6, WJEC 3.4 Provides links to printable (word doc or pdf) i...

  • Doc Brown: Tests for Ions and Gases
    htm  Web link 
    AQA 13.5, Edexcel C3 3.6, OCR Gateway C6d Doc Brown’s Chemistry page about tests for inorganic gases and ions. Keywords hyperlinked definitions. Useful for teachers planning practicals, refreshing sub...

  • GSK: Chromatography animations
    htm  Web link 
    WJEC C3.5, OCR 21st Century C7.4 Animated video files depicting thin layer chromatography. Good for quick demonstration. Provides links to other related downloads and a virtual tour of an analytical c...

  • Tests for ions
    htm  Web link 
    AQA 13.5, Edexcel C3 3.6, OCR Gateway C6d, WJEC C3.4 and C3.5 General information on tests for ions, including links to information on tests for positive ions and negative ions. Provides further links...

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